Tumor necrosis factor, cancer and anticancer therapy

S Mocellin, CR Rossi, P Pilati, D Nitti - Cytokine & growth factor reviews, 2005 - Elsevier
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is being utilized as an antineoplastic agent for the treatment of
patients with locally advanced solid tumors. However, its role in cancer therapy is debated.
Although a large body of evidence supports TNF's antineoplastic activity, the cascade of
molecular events underlying TNF-mediated tumor regression observed in vivo is still
incompletely elucidated. Intriguingly, some pre-clinical findings suggest that TNF may
promote cancer development and progression, which has led to propose anti-TNF therapy …